Liver-derived ketone bodies are necessary for food anticipation

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Liver-derived ketone bodies are necessary for food anticipation

The circadian system has endowed animals with the ability to anticipate recurring food availability at particular times of day. As daily food anticipation (FA) is independent of the suprachiasmatic nuclei, the central pacemaker of the circadian system, questions arise of where FA signals originate and what role components of the circadian clock might play. Here we show that liver-specific delet...

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Ketosis, meaning elevation of D-beta-hydroxybutyrate (R-3hydroxybutyrate) and acetoacetate, has been central to starving man's survival by providing nonglucose substrate to his evolutionarily hypertrophied brain, sparing muscle from destruction for glucose synthesis. Surprisingly, D-beta-hydroxybutyrate (abbreviated "betaOHB") may also provide a more efficient source of energy for brain per uni...

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The determination of ketone bodies.

Roche, J., Michel, R. & Jouan, P. (1957). Ciba Foundation Colloq. Endocrin. 10, 168. Rosenberg, I. N. (1951). J. clin. Inve8t. 30, 1. Schultz, A. L., Sandhaus, S., Demorest, H. L. & Zieve, L. (1954). J. clin. Endrocrin. 14, 1062. Sprott, W. E. & Maclagan, N. F. (1955). Biochem. J. 59,288. Taurog, A., Briggs, F. N. & Chaikoff, I. L. (1952). J. biol. Chem. 194, 655. Taurog, A., Chaikoff, I. L. & ...

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Traditionally, the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) has been looked upon as a carrier of energy from liver to peripheral tissues during fasting or exercise. However, βOHB also signals via extracellular receptors and acts as an endogenous inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs). These recent findings support a model in which βOHB functions to link the environment, in this case the diet, an...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Communications

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2041-1723

DOI: 10.1038/ncomms10580